山东省济南市实验中学2022-2023学年高三下学期（一模）英语试题及答案

山东省实验中学2023届高三第一次模拟考试
英语试题
2023.05
(本试卷共10页，共三部分：全卷满分120分，考试用时100分钟)
注意事项：
1.答卷前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题纸上，
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号
涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.非选择题的作答：用0.5mm黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写
在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
6,月A力
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
1.o
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选顶中选出最佳选项。
11上51行
A
The most innovative libraries around the world
610
Some libraries use unique architecture to encourage visitors to explore the shelves and
settle down with a new book,or use roving libraries to bring books to hard-to-reach
populations.No matter how they achieve it,these novel libraries are keeping the magic of
reading alive.
Beach Library (Albena,Bulgaria)
Reading a book on the beach is a classic,and in Bulgaria,one library encourages tourists
to do just that.The white,weather-resistant shelves lined up not far from the surf feature 6,000
books in 15 languages so every visitor can find the perfect read to enjoy while bathed in the
sunshine.
ybi“
The Camel Library Service (North Eastern Province,Kenya)
To fight low literacy rates in the desert of Kenya,the goverment created a movable
library 原创科科网posed of nine camels bringing books to villages.The library travels four days a
week serving the region.Currently the service focuses on children,but with more funding they
plan to increase their reach both in distance and the titles they carry.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳透项。选项中有两项
为多余选项，
How to Take to Be原创科科网e a Morning Person
As we all know,early to bed and early to rise is beneficial to health.16 Here are
some tips for you to take to be原创科科网e a momning person.
Seek out as much natural light as possible.The secret to be原创科科网ing a moming person is
exposure to bright light.17When you wake up.pop outside for a walk around the block,
or sit out back while you sip a cup of coffee.Besides,the black-out curtains you might use to
foster a very dark sleeping environment isn't re原创科科网mended.If the brightness bothers you
ovemight,consider wearing an cye mask that you take off as you start to wake up.
.18There are two ways to approach your joumey to early rising.You could force
yourself to get up at your desired time every day.knowing that you'll feel tired in the first few
days but will naturally start falling asleep earlier within a few weeks.You can shift half an hour,
wait a few days.shift another half an hour.wait a few days,and then shift another half an hour.
Step by step it's easier for you to tolerate.
.Go to bed carly in the evenings.A consistent bedtime isn't as crucial as sticking to the
same rising time every day.but it's still important to make sure you're getting enough sleep.
Most people should aim for at least seven hours a night.19 Cut back on how much
exposure to bright light you're getting.because being exposed to artificial light in the late
cvening holds back your body's ability to gencrate melatonin(摄黑a素，hich can interfere
with both your ability to fall asleep and your sleep quality.
.Plan something to look forward to.To motivate you out of bed.you should treat
yourself to something special you can enjoy the moment you get up.For example,you won't
miss your favorite coffee or pastries when your alarm goes off at 5 a.m..20
A.Ease in gradually.
B.Be consistent with your schedule.
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C.You're not fearing it if you think of these.
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D.The sun is the driver of our intemal clock.
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E.Enough sleep will enhance your immune function.
F.However.it really needs dramatic courage to pull yourself out of the warm bed.
G.Thus,you'll probably need to inch your bedtime forward as you transition to a new schedule.
第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每愿所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以坑入空白处的最
佳选项。
One day,on my way to a fried chicken shop.I noticed many people warming up at the
starting line.Runners of all ages,21 and sizes.were preparing for the 5-kilometer
running.I22 everyone looked glad and proud there.high-fives happening everywhere,
ac原创科科网panied by friendly encouragement and wishes.I what caused such enthusiasm.
The idea of running for any reason 24 running towards an ice-cream truck had never
been appealing to me.
As the runners took their places at the starting line.I heard 25 cheers from the the
bleachers ()I decided to stay and watch the whole race.The officials26 for the
start and all the runners rushed forward.They ran with7initially,but halfway.some
runners looked tired,and one girl appeared28exhausted.I guessed she would
29 in no time.Just then.a man in the bleachers shouted to the girl,、原创科科网e on.Tiffany!
You can do it!、Hearing the words,Tiffany gave a 30 smile to the man and continued
running.Soon some other runners who were slowing down also received B1 from people
in the bleachers.No one seemed to drop out.
Finally,Tiffany managed to arrive at the finishing line breathlessly.32,she wasn't
the winner,but she was pleased to finish the whole race.She raised her 33 in the air
happily.Some other runners arrived one by one,and they 34 each other.Inspired,I began
trying to avoid fast food and doing exereise after that day,which changed me a lot.Now I
be原创科科网e healthier and more 35
21.A.forms
B.shapes
C.heights
D.names
22.A.witnessed
B.appreciated
C.realized
D.confirmed
23.A.knew
B.accepted
C.wondered
D.doubted
24.A.or rather
B.other than
C.more than
D.rather than
25.A.imaginable
B.colorful
C.admirable
D.powerful
26.A.signaled
B.waved
C.shouted
D.asked
27.A.ease
B.caution
C.curiosity
D.purpose
28.A.oceasionally
B.probably
C.slightly
D.particularly
29.A.turn down
B.burst out
C.take in
D.give up
30.A.bitter
B.regretful
C.shameful
D.brief
31.A.cheers
B.gifts
C.congratulations
D.sighs
32.A.Sadly
B.Obviously
C.Unfortunately
D.Amazingly
33.A.head
B.fingers
C.arms
D.legs
34.A.dragged
B.原创科科网forted
C.congratulated
D.greeted
35.A.skeptical
B.confident
C.careful
D.conservative
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Quyi is a general term for all kinds of talking and singing arts in China.It originated
from oral literature,the talking and singing performances of ancient people.It refers
36(primary)to storytelling,ac原创科科网panied by body movements.There are many
different types of quyi performance in China,such as 原创科科网ic dialogues,dagu,pingshu and
shuanghuang,among37 the crosstalk is most popular.
The crosstalk,also38(know)as xiangsheng in Chinese,a kind of folk art with
、原创科科网ic、dialogues began as 39 form of street performance and is generally thought to
have taken form in the late Qing Dynasty,particularly during the rule of the Xianfeng
Emperor and the Tongzhi Emperor in the mid-1800s.
The crosstalk realizes 40(it)artistic presentation by means of imitation,talking,
teasing and singing.The jokes41(hide)in the baofu,or、package、.When the right
time 原创科科网es,they are suddenly spilled out,just like the funny stuff being thrown out of a
carefully wrapped package,thus unexpectedly but logically with a second thought,
42(cause)the audience to laugh.Most of the crosstalk43(story)原创科科网e from
daily life.Others are based on folk jokes,historic legends,events and word games.The
stage props()are quite simple；a fan,a handkerchief 44 a table will be adequate.
Normally,a crosstalk performance is done by two people.Up to now,the crosstalk has
be原创科科网e a nationwide45(entertain)loved by different walks of people.