陕西省2022-2023学年高三下学期高考仿真模拟（一）英语试题+答案

2023年普通高校招生考试仿真模拟卷（一）
英
语
注意事项：
1.本试卷满分150分，考议时间120分钟
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形马格贴在签题卡上
的指定位置，
3.园答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题日的答聚标号涂黑。如需
改动，用橡皮部干净后，再选涂北他答常标号。回答非选择题时，精答策写在答题卡上。
写在本试基上无效，
4.考试结桌后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分1
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来同答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一追，
1.How will the speakers go to the theatre?
A.On foot.
B.By bike.
C.By subway.
2.What is Mr.Williams busy with?
A.A study.
B.A meeting.
C.A phone call.
3.When did the man and Mike meet?
A.A17:50.
B.AI7:55.
C.At8:05.
4.What does the man suggest the woman do?
A.Clean the camera.
B.Replace the camera.
C.Choose a good angle.
5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.A holiday plan.
B.A useful website.
C.A complaint.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下而5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B.C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话政独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各
小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6,7题.
6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Brother and sister.
B.Dad and daughter.
C.Mother and son.
7.What will the woman prohably do tomorrow?
A.Go to the supermarket.B.Clean the bathroom.
C.Clean the backyard.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题.
8.Where does this conversation probably take place?
A.In a company.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In a hospital.
9.Why was the woman permitted to see Mr.Brown right now?
A.She knows Mr.Brown well.
B.She needs emergency aid.
C.She has an appointment.
10.How will the woman probably pay her bill?
A.In cash.
B.By check.
C.By Alipay.
听第8段材料，回答第1】至13题.
11.What does the woman think of the Healthy Living Day?
A.Hard.
B.Amazing.
C.Tiring.
12.When is the next Healthy Living Day?
A.On April 20th.
B.On May 28th.
C.On June 12th.
13.What sport will the woman play on the next Healthy Living Day?
A.Boating.
B.Badminton.
C.Skateboarding.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.Why is the woman making the call?
A.To ask for some information.
B.To buy tickets for the jazz band.
C.To invite the man to the festival.
15.What kind of seats could still be bought?
A.The $9 seats.
B.The 12 seats.
C.The 15 seats.
16.Where is the river?
A.Near the railway station.
B.At the back of the cinema.
C.Next to the Moonlight Hall.
17.What will the winner of the race be rewarded with?
A.A plastic duck.
B.Some flowers.
C.Free tickets.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.What will the museum house besides exhibits and galleries?
A.A theatre.
B.A restaurant.
C.A newspaper office.
19.What opened on May 5th?
A.A branch in the USA.
B.A digital version of the museum.
C.The Pan African Heritage Museum.
20.How many museums are there in Africa?
A.About 5.000.
B.Less than 2.000.
C.About 30.000.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分】
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，
A
Four Famous Festivals in the World
Holl Festival in India
The ancient Hindu festival of Holi is held in late February and early March.This
colourful act symbolizes the victory of good over evil each year.It begins with a bonfire(
k).the sacred flame of which burns away evil,and after that.the participants are in for
some real fun.Crowds of people sprinkle()each other with coloured powder and organic
paints as a sign of goodness and good luck.
Venice Carnival in Italy
The most romantic city in Italy fills with bright colours and sounds of musie every year at
the end of February.Residents and guests of Venice dress up in splendid costumes in the style
of the Middle Ages and cover their faces with masks.The carnival ends with the awarding of
the contestants who have showed the most original and colourful costumes.
Tomorrowland in Belgium
25.What does Sagarika want to do through her actions?
The biggest electronic music festival in the world is held at the end of July in the Belgian
A.To have an influence on others.
B.To expand her digital platform.
city of Boom.The famous three-day event annually gathers more than 300 thousand guests.
C.To organize cleanup campaigns.
D.To become a young climate activist.
The main stages are set up in a large park with artificial ponds and picturesque green areas.
26.What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us?
The area will be equipped in advance with food courts.grills.and all the necessary
A.What ean help change our future.
equipment.
B.What people should do at present.
Burning Man in the USA
C.What Kids for a Better World does.
Many cultural events pale in comparison to the legendary Burning Man,held in Nevada
D.What courses are taught on the platform.
from the last Monday in August to the first Monday in September.The unique atmosphere is
27.Which of the following words ean best describe Sagarika?
ereated not only by the organizers and the desert where the festival takes place but also by the
A.Generous and friendly.
B.Strong-willed and inspirational.
participants themselves.They build a tent city with homemade art objects and the necessary
C.Brave nnd smart.
D.Noble-minded and careful.
equipment.The culmination()of the festival is the burning of a huge wooden statue of a
man and the main temple.
A company called OpenAl has recently announced a new version of its Al artist.DALL E2.
21.Which festival is held in late February and early March?
Given just a short sentence describing a picture.the tool can create complicated()images in
A.Holi Festival.
B.Venice Carnival.C.Tomorrowland.
D.Burning Man.
many different styles.
22.What does Venice Carnival in Italy end with?
The name of the tool combines the name of the robot in the Pixar movie WALL.E,and
A.A bonfire.
B.A food feast.
C.The awarding of the contestants.
D.The burning of a huge wooden man.
the name of the famous Spanish artist Salvador Dali,who painted amazing but impossible
23.Where is Burning Man held?
scenes.Like Dali.DALL..E2 can create images that are not only incredible,but also
A.In a large park.
B.In a desert.
incredibly unlikely.For example.one of its works shows teddy bears mixing sparkling
C.Near a pond.
chemicals as mad scientists in a steampunk(蒸汽月克)style.
D.Along the city street.
The company has already changed the world once with its Al writing tool.GPT-3.When
Sagarika Sriram was 10 years old when she started reading newspaper stories about a
released in 2020.it shocked people by quickly creating complete.well-written articles in
planet in trouble.one of which was about turtles with plastic in their stomachs.Sagarika
different styles.It can be used to finish a piece of writing.answer questions.write code for
knew she needed to do something.First,she joined a group which organized eleanup
computers,and to do many other tasks.
campaigns in her home city.Dubai."The group helped me understand what an individual can
DALL.E2 actually grew out of an effort to apply GPT-3 to images.It was trained on
do and how I can really make a difference."she says.
large numbers of pictures with matching deseriptions.That means it "knows"a lot about how
Then Sagarika created Kids for a Better World.It's a digital platform which has brought
different things look,even when they're represented in different styles,such as a photo,a
together nearly 10,000 youths from all over the world with the goal to ereate a greener world.
painting.or even a cartoon.Then.it uses its knowledge of what things look like to combine
Sagarika is now 16.She's part of a growing number of young climate activists."We're
them in ways that few people would expect.With its knowledge,it can also edit existing
the generation that is going to face the results if the climate crisis is not dealt with,"she says.
pictures.The user can seleet an area of an image and ask it to put something into the picture.
She believes even individual actions can create a"ripple(effect".Sagarika says this can
or take it out.
build momentum()and can move things in the right direction.
The power of DALL.E2 has many people excited,but it also has some people worried.
Kids for a Better World is for people aged 8 to 16.It teaches them about what they can do
Some artists are concerned that their job opportunities might be reduced if a computer system
to reverse climate change.They can grow food,plant trees.colleet recyelables and avoid
can generate such high-quality pictures on demand so easily.But the company says the tool
using plastie bags."This is the information which can help change our future,"Sagarika says.
will allow artists to be creative in new ways.
Dubai is a desert metropolis().Growing up there has made Sagarika very aware of
Still.OpenAl is also worried about the power of DALL.E2-but for a different reason.
the need for action.Her city faces the risk of rising temperatures and its water supply is
The company wants to make sure the tool isn't misused.They already have strict rules about
decreasing.She believes young people can bring attention to these environmental challenges.
the sorts of images that can be created with the tool.One of those rules prevents it from
Sagarika is all about small actions,but she has big plans.She'd like to go to college in
creating realistic pietures of actual people.However.before identifying possible problems,
California.While she's there.she'll continue being an activist.She'll also be running Kids for
the company won't release the product.
a Better World.She hopes to inspire others to fight for a greener planet.Others have inspired
28.Why was the tool named DALL E2?
her."We're creating our own system of inspirational change-makers,"she says.
A.It learned to imitate Dali's works.
24.What can we learn about the turtles in the newspaper story?
B.It was used in the Pixar movie WALL.E.
A.They were tied by plastic.
B.They were made of plastic.
C.It has a creation style similar to that of Dali.
C.They enjoyed eating plastic.
D.They mistook plastic for food.
D.It was created by Dali in the movie WALL.E.