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2023-2024学年高中毕业班第一学期期中考试英语试题 2023.11 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话 后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt?? A.f19.15. B.f9.18 C.f9.15. 答案是C。 1.Where are the speakers most probably? A.In a restaurant B.In a bakery. C.In a fruit shop. 2.What should be avoided in bear encounters? A.Flee away immediately. B.Stay where you are. C.Seek shelter in a tree. 3.Where did the woman go yesterday? A.To a park B.To an exhibition C.To her sister's. 4.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Office colleagues. B.Board members. C.Business partners. 5.What does the athlete owe his success to? A.Racing at sea level. B.Training at high altitudes. C.Living in a mountainous area. 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6.What kind of story is The Women in White? A.An art story. B.An adventure story. C.A detective story. 7.Why will it take Camille a bit of time to finish reading the book? A.It is written in French. B.It is quite a long story. C.It has a rather complex plot. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。 8.What do the speakers think of taikonauts'mission? A.Heroic yet lonely. B.Honourable yet risky. C.Costly yet irreplaceable. A.Generating further discussion. B.Introducing a research result. C.Showing the effect of the finding. D.Concluding various viewpoints. 33.How does the author prove his statements? A.By offering re levant statistics B.By using quotations. C.By referring to previous findings. D.By making comparisons. 34.What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A.Benefits of befriending our future selves. B.Ways of connecting with our future selves. C.Methods of changing psychological mindsets. D.Possibilities of us becoming our future selves. 35.What does the article want to tell us? A.Making future plans makes a difference. B.Our future selves look like other people. C.Your choice determines future happiness. D.Getting to know your future self benefits. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Throughout my childhood,I listened to adults repeatedly describe children as self-centered.They only focused on themselves.36 I'd like to speak from my personal experience.I founded the non-profit Colorbreak in 2019 when I was in 8th grade with the mission of kids helping kids.I came up with the idea when my little brother Jason, who was 11 years old,got a serious disease.He was treated at SickKids hospital and they took such good care of him that I wanted to help other kids who were suffering,the way SickKids helped my brother.Colorbreak is an organization entirely run by youth-from its leadership to its volunteers.37 There are so many reasons why students should volunteer.Volunteering creates a brighter future because it provides vital assistance to worthy causes and people in need.38 For example,volunteering helps kids build empathy ()as they give their time and care to help someone who is in need of help.And while volunteering.you may meet new people.And talking with a stranger who shares your interests and works for the same cause may turn into a pleasant experience.Bringing existing friends along on a project can be a fun way to bond with them.39 Volunteering fosters the development of young people all over the world by encouraging them to connect, communicate,and make plans to help their communities.Getting involved dearly and often can show firsthand just how much volunteering matters.40 You can volunteer at your local library.an animal shelter,a community center,and more! A.Well,I disagree with that. B.The possibilities are endless. C.What are the causes of the phenomenon? D.There are also many benefits to the volunteers themselves, E.Thus committing to a shared activity increases your sense of happiness. F.Volunteering also helps to form a friendship between volunteers and those in need. G.I'm amazed by the students I work with who feel passionate about making a difference. 第三部分语言运用(共两节,满粉30分) 第一节完形填空(共15个小题,每小题1分,满粉15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Being vulnerable (is not a choice.It's a 41 in our life.What we do with vulnerability can either open doors to deeper connections,or build walls that 42 progress and fulfillment. Vulnerability 43 the state of being exposed to the possibility of being harmed,either physically or emotionally.It's part of human 44 because we are vulnerable in some way at all times.We are vulnerable to viruses,accidents,misunderstandings and 45 caused by whatever reasons.The only choice we really have is whether to 46 it or not. When some people 47 that they have no vulnerability.they are hard to develop meaningful social connections with others.They are just 48.No one likes to spend much time with people who are dishonest or 49 to open up their feelings.Most of the time,a great friendship starts by 50 each other's vulnerability. Indeed,it's not easy for us to admit our vulnerability in front of others.In order to protect ourselves,we tend to struggle with 51.But in fact,when we are vulnerable with people,we have signaled that they can also 52 share their anxieties.And we don't have to worry too much about the results because a far more common reaction of people is to respect our 53 instead of laughing at us.Under this shared circumstance,we become less 54 by vulnerability and also we 55 a relationship 41.A.secret B.reality C.skill D.purpose 42.A.report B.reveal C.replace D.prevent 43.A.refers to B.consists of C.relies on D.sticks to 44.A.belief B.error C.rights D.nature 45.A.memories B.lessons C.experiences D.pains 46.A.follow B.analyse C.acknowledge D.remove 47.A.claim B.doubt C.celebrate D.neglect 48.A.hesitating B.complaining C.lying D.waiting 49.A.motivated B.unwilling C.desperate D.unafraid 50.A.blaming B.spreading C.teasing D.exchanging 51.A.criticism B.fear C.anger D.hopelessness 52.A.surprisingly B.cautiously C.safely D.gratefully 53.A.bravery B.humor C.ability D.understanding 54.A.impressed B.affected C.improved D.reminded 55.A.stand B.request C.strengthen D.measure 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满粉15分) 间读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词威括号内单词的正确形式。 ISFJ is one of the 16 personality types 56 (identify)on the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTT),the personality test that is developed by Isabel Myers and Katharine Briggs.ISFJ.also known as、The Protector、or、The Defender、,57 (stand)for introverted,sensing,feeling,and judging. This is a capable,can-do personality type,with 58 wealth of gifts.Defenders tend to be warm-hearted, efficient and responsible.59 (give)careful attention to practical details in their daily lives.In their unassuming way,Defenders help make the world go round and never fail 60 (count)on to meet deadlines,remember special occasions,uphold traditions,and shower their loved ones with gestures of care and support.But they rarely demand 61 (recognize)for all that they do-they prefer instead to operate 62 the scenes and in secret. Defenders also have excellent analytical abilities and an eye for detail.And despite their reserve,they have a deeply social nature.Committed and 63 (thought),Defenders find great joy in helping those around them build stable,secure.and happy lives.It may not be easy for Defenders to show up for 64 (they)in the way they show up for others,but 65 they do,they often find themselves with even more enthusiasm for doing good in the world. 第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假如你是李华,明年将要参加高考。你想报考农业专业,但是你的父母对此提出异议,你很苦恼。请你给你的 英国笔友B发一封邮件,内容包括: 1.你面临的问题; 2你的想法; 3寻求建议。 注意:1写作词数应为80左右: 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Bill, I am writing today to share with you my concerns about my major choice for university. Best regards. Li Hua 第二节(满粉25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语鞅写两段,使之构诚一篇完整的短文。 Nature,while beautiful,could also be unpredictable and merciless.But most importantly,we bear in mind that in the darkest times,there's always a light at the end of the tunnel,just like Mr.Evans'cabin light One bright summer day.my friend Peter and I decided to venture into the unexplored trails of the Great Smoky Mountains.Blessed with rich biodiversity and fascinating landscapes,the national park seemed a perfect getaway. Little did we know that our casual hike would soon turn into an unexpected personal incident,forever stuck in our memories. We set off early in the morning.equipped with our backpacks and a map that was supposed to guide us through the winding trails.The sun was up,casting long shadows on the forest floor as we set off on our journey.We trekked 艰难行走).laughed,and marveled(惊叹)at the beauty of nature around us. As we trekked through the dense forests,taking in the natural wonders around us,we couldn't help but feel a sense of adventure coursing through our veins.The trail was rugged and uneven,but we persevered through the challenging landscape. Midway through our expedition,we came cross a breathtaking waterfall,its sparkling waters cascading ( down the rocks in a quiet and peaceful melody.We sat down by the water's edge,taking a moment to get lost in the
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