2023届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟演练（二）英语试题+答案解析

2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟演练
英语
本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题客案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如
需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，回答非选择题时，将答案写在答短卡上。写
在本试餐上无效，
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分】
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时问来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话
仅读一遍。
4；1d
1.What does the man think of the weather?
A.Changeable.
B.Hot.
C.Pleasant.
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2.What are the speakers talking about?
31
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A.Visiting a company.
B,Hunting for a job:】,
C:.Conducting an interview..
3.What will the man do next?
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A.Take a physical exam.
B.Make an appeintment.C.Go swimming.
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4.Where will the man drive the woman?
A.To ber home.
B.To the subway station.C.To the bus stop.
5.What's the probable relationship between the speskers?
A.Family members.
B.Strangers.
C.Co-workers.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完
后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两通，
听第6段材料，回答第6.7题。
6.Where does the conversation probably take place?
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A.At home.
B.In the office.
C.At the station.
7.What does the woman intend to do?
A.To call the electricity service.
B.To drive to the electricity service.
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C.To call someone to repair the line.
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听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Why is the man flying to Australia tomorrow?
A.Tc see a doctor.
B.Tc attend a meeting:
C.To buy a dog.·,l/,8
9.What is the man't concern?
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A.Ne one looks after his pet.
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B.He has no time to visit l is friend.
C.He doesn't know how to treat a pet.
10.What's the woman's suggestion?
A.Asking his friend fer help.
B.Taking his pet along with him
C.Putting his pet in 8 pet hotel.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What are the speakers doing?
A.Doing some cooking.B.Getting a coffee together.C.Buying foed.
12.What does the woman advise the man to do?
A.Buy some bread.
B.Eat less meat.
C.Have more tea.
13.What will the speakers do next week?
A.Drink coffee together.B.Do some biscuits.
C.Get some meat.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题，
14.Why does the woman hire a room?
A.Fot goods storage.B.For a meeting.
C.For accommodation.
15.What kind of room does the woman want to hite?
A.The largest ane.
B.The smallest one.
C.The mid-sized one.
16.What does the woman need te pay extra for?
A.Cameras.
B.The parking lot.
C.Tables.
17.Why is a black box placed by the fire door?
A.To detect a certain sound level.
B.To show people the escape way.
C To.record the band's performance.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题.
18.What will children and young people do on the farm?
A.Do some farm work.B.Learn their history.
C.Paint some pictures.
19.What benefit will children get from the farm?
A.Good plans for the farm imprcveinents.
B.Approaches to fight against food waste.
C.Great affection for the British countryside.
20.What's the text mainly about?
A.How farmers work in the fields.
B.What will visitors do on the farm.
C.How children can boost confidence.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分】
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
Every day people joined archaeologists and artists in finding some al the year's mest
dramatic discoveries.Below areom examples of 2022.
、Naughty pupils、-ancient punishment method resurfaces
Archaeologists discovered 18,000 ink-carved pieces of pottery-
known as 、ostraca、-at the site of Athribis early this year.and among
them were hundreds of fragments()with a single symbol repeated
frons and back..Those scribbles(撩草的文字)are evidence of“naugbty
pupils、being made to write lines,according te researchers a Germany's
University of Tubingen.The fragments alsa ncluded receipts,school
texts,trade information and lists ol names.
叁专管案及解析
英语（二）
第一部分听力
27,C【解析】推理判断题.根据文章最后一段it hecame
1-5:ABCCA
6-10:ABBAC
an ineredibly powerful tool to inspire the community to
11~15:CAABA
16-20:AAACB
start actually conserving their home可知，Bertolli是对
第二部分阅读理解
他的作品充满信心的。
第一节
C
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了服装粗赁在
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了2022年的三
英国流行起来，并逐渐成为一项大产业
个考古新发现
28.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段But renting
21.A【解析】细节理解题，根据“Naughty pupils'”
clothes has been a relatively novel experience in the
ancient punishment method resurfaces among them
UK可知，第一段是从其他常见的共享经济形式切入，
were hundreds of fragments with a single symbol repeated
引出本文的主题一服装粗赁.
front and back Those scribbles are evidence of
29.B【解析】词义猜测愿。根据第二段Generally,there
“naughty pupils'、being made to write lines可知.研究人
are options to add a small damage protection fee
员是根据这些碎片上的重复的符号得出结论，证明这
线问后的or a broken zip可知，a dirty spillage和a
些碎片上的内容是调皮的学生所写。
broken zip都是衣物破损的情况，由此可推知，
22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Van Gogh peers out in
“spillage”指的是衣物上的污清.
hidden portrait the full self-portrait of van Gogh
30.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段.，Generation Z,
who wants to have new looks to show off on social
came as a huge surprise,who was known to reuse
canvases to save money可知，梵高是为了省钱才将自
media可知，年轻一代经常通过租赁衣服，在社交蝶体
上展示新形象。
西像隐藏在一幅面中。
31,A【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲
23.D【解析】细节理解题，根据Another treasure
述了服装阻赁在英国的流行和发展。故A项最适合
collection from Sanxingdui The latest discovery,
作为文章的标题。
reported by Chinese state media in June,includes
D
3.155 objects.a turtle shell-shaped box and a
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。